2012年8月16日 星期四

drought [n] 1. 乾旱 KK [draʊt]

n.[C][U]
  1. 乾旱
  2. 旱災, 長期乾旱
    The crops died during the drought. 久旱無雨期間, 莊稼都枯死了。
  3. (長期的)缺乏, 不足
    Right now there's a drought of adequate leadership. 眼下缺少能勝任的領導人。

    droughty [a] 1. 受旱的; 乾旱的 KK [ˋdraʊtɪ]
    a. 形容詞
    1. 受旱的; 乾旱的
      a droughty crop 受旱的莊稼
    2. 【古】【方】口渴的


drizzly 下毛毛雨的 KK [ˋdrɪzlɪ]

a. 形容詞
      下毛毛雨的


drizzle 下毛毛雨 KK [ˋdrɪz!]

vi. 不及物動詞
  1. 下毛毛雨
n. 名詞
  1. 毛毛雨

drip-dry 吊著即可乾, 可滴乾 KK [ˋdrɪpˋdraɪ]

吊著即可乾, 可滴乾


vi. 不及物動詞
         吊著即可乾, 可滴乾

vt. 及物動詞
          把...滴乾

a. 形容詞
          快乾性的



drip  KK [drɪp]
1. 滴下[(+down)]

vi. 不及物動詞
  1. 滴下[(+down)]
    Sweat is dripping from his forehead. 汗從他額前滴下來。
  2. 滴水, 滴下液體, 濕淋淋[(+with)]
    The grass dripped with dew. 草上掛滿露珠。
  3. 漏下, 撒下[(+down)]
  4. 充溢, 充滿[(+with)]
    The general wore a uniform dripping with decorations. 將軍穿著綴滿勳章的制服。
vt. 及物動詞
  1. 使滴下
    His hand was dripping blood. 血從他手上滴下來。
  2. 溢出, 發出
    Her voice dripped sentimentality. 她的聲音中流露出傷感。
n. 名詞
  1. 滴下; 滴水聲[the S]
    All night we heard the drip drip drip of the rain. 我們一整夜都聽到雨水的滴滴答答聲。
  2. 水滴, 滴下之液體[C]
  3. 【醫】點滴; 點滴注射器[C]
    The patient was put on a drip after her operation. 那個病人動過手術後就打點滴。
  4. 【俚】使人厭煩的人, 討厭鬼[C]






drench v. 浸(soak),浸透;n. 大雨,豪雨(deluge) -- KK [drɛntʃ]

1. 使濕透, 浸濕[H][(+to/with)...

vt. 及物動詞
  1. 使濕透, 浸濕[H][(+to/with)]
    It was raining and I was drenched when I got home. 天下著雨, 我回到家時渾身濕透了。
  2. 給(牲口)灌藥
    drench a horse 給馬灌藥
n.[U]
  1. 濕透, 浸
  2. 滂沱大雨
  3. 浸液
  4. 獸用藥水

brain drain 人才外流

vi. 不及物動詞
           人才外流
vt. 及物動詞
            使發生人才外流的現象

drain   KK [dren]
1. 排出(液體); 使流出[(+away/of...
 
vt. 及物動詞
  1. 排出(液體); 使流出[(+away/off/out)]
    Ditches were dug to drain water from the swamp. 挖渠排掉沼澤的水。
  2. 排掉(土地, 容器等的)水; 曬乾[(+off/of)]
  3. 喝乾
    He drained a bottle of beer. 他喝光一瓶啤酒。
  4. 耗盡[(+of)]
    The civil war drained the country of its manpower and wealth. 內戰耗盡了國家的人力和財富。
vi. 不及物動詞
  1. (水等)流掉, 漸漸枯竭[(+away/off/out)]
    Luckily the water drained away in time. 幸好水及時排掉了。
  2. (土地)排水; (衣服等)滴乾
    Put the raincoat on the balustrade to drain. 把雨衣放在欄杆上去滴乾。
n. 名詞
  1. 排水管[C]
    The bathtub drain needs repairing. 浴盆的排水管需要修理。
  2. 排水設備[P]
  3. 排水, 流出[U]
  4. 消耗, 負擔[C][(+on)]
    The cost of his children's education was a great drain on his money. 他孩子的教育費用造成他極大的負擔。
  5. (財富等的)不斷外流, 逐漸流光[U][S1]
    What he has spent is a drain on the savings of his parents. 他所花費的會耗盡他父母的積蓄。

vow (n) 誓言 KK [vaʊ]

1. 誓, 誓言, 誓約[(+of)][+to-...

n. 名詞 [C]
  1. 誓, 誓言, 誓約[(+of)][+to-v]
    We made a vow to stay friends forever. 我們發誓永遠做朋友。
  2. 鄭重宣言; 許願
    My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday. 我父母許願, 每星期日都去做禮拜。
  3. 立誓出家; 遁入空門
vt. 及物動詞
  1. 發誓要(做)[+to-v][+(that)]
    I vowed never to reveal the secret. 我發誓決不洩漏這一祕密。
  2. 鄭重宣告[+(that)]
    She vowed that she would take the matter to court. 她鄭重宣佈要把這事訴諸法律。
vi. 不及物動詞
  1. 發誓, 許願
  2. 鄭重宣告

oath of office (n phr) 就職宣言

KK [oθ]
1. 誓言, 誓約; 宣誓[+(that)]

n. 名詞 [C]
  1. 誓言, 誓約; 宣誓[+(that)]
    He took an oath to give up gambling. 他發誓不再賭博。
  2. 詛咒; 詛咒語
    He was answered with a torrent of oaths. 他得到的回答是滔滔不絕的詛咒。